Beatrix Potter's World

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Victorian Childhood
Photograph: After Salmmon

Photograph: After Salmmon
fishing at Dalguise, courtesy
of a Private Collector.

Beatrix Potter was born on July 28th, 1866 at No 2, Bolton Gardens, Kensington in London. A typical Victorian family, the Potters lived in a large house with several servants. Beatrix was cared for by a nurse, and she spent long hours alone, only seeing her parents at bedtime and on special occasions.


Bertram

Her brother Bertram was born when she was six, and the children were educated at home by a governess until Bertram was old enough to attend school.

Beatrix stayed at home under the care of a sequence of governesses who encouraged her to read and write and taught her music and art.

Beatrix Potter discovered her love of nature on annual summer holidays in Scotland and the Lake District. She and Bertram explored the woods and fields, caught and tamed wild animals, and sketched and painted all they saw.


Photograph: Potter family portrait

Photograph: Potter family portrait
taken in 1881, courtest of
Beatrix Potter Society.

The Countryside

It was while staying near Windermere in the Lake District in 1882 that the Potters became friendly with the local vicar, Canon Hardwicke Rawnsley. Rawnsley was already concerned by the effects of industry and tourism on the natural beauty of the Lake District. He taught Beatrix the importance of preserving the countryside, a cause that was to remain close to her heart for the rest of her life.


 
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